Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary · 1913
Mutilate
Mu′ti·late (·lāt), a. [L. mutilatus, p. p. of mutilare to mutilate, fr. mutilus maimed; cf. Gr. μίτυλος, μίτυλος. Cf. Mutton.] 1. Deprived of, or having lost, an important part; mutilated. Sir T. Browne.
2. (Zoöl.) Having finlike appendages or flukes instead of legs, as a cetacean.
Mu′ti·late, n. (Zoöl.) A cetacean, or a sirenian.
Mu′ti·late (·lāt), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Mutilated; p. pr. & vb. n. Mutilating.] 1. To cut off or remove a limb or essential part of; to maim; to cripple; to hack; as, to mutilate the body, a statue, etc.
2. To destroy or remove a material part of, so as to render imperfect; as, to mutilate the orations of Cicero.
Among the mutilated poets of antiquity, there is none whose fragments are so beautiful as those of Sappho. Addison.
Mutilated gear, Mutilated wheel (Mach.), a gear wheel from a portion of whose periphery the cogs are omitted. It is used for giving intermittent movements.