Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary · 1913
Recluse
Re·cluse′ (rē·klūs′), a. [F. reclus, L. reclusus, from recludere, reclusum, to unclose, open, in LL., to shut up. See Close.] Shut up; sequestered; retired from the world or from public notice; solitary; living apart; as, a recluse monk or hermit; a recluse life.
In meditation deep, recluse From human converse. J. Philips.
Re·cluse′, n. [F. reclus, LL. reclusus. See Recluse, a.] 1. A person who lives in seclusion from intercourse with the world, as a hermit or monk; specifically, one of a class of secluded devotees who live in single cells, usually attached to monasteries.
2. The place where a recluse dwells. [Obs.] Foxe.
Re·cluse′, v. t. To shut up; to seclude. [Obs.]